Kalawao County, Hawaii

The least populous of Hawaii's 5 counties.

CountyFIPS 15005Sparse data

Within Hawaii
Kalawao County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data.

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Population
82
+2 (+2.5%) since 2020
Land area
12.0
square miles. A further 77.3% of the total area is water
Population density
6.8
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Not available
Kalawao County has no county government.
Established
1905
120 years ago
Largest city
Not available
No incorporated place lies within this county.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Kalawao County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Kalawao County, Hawaii from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 641 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Kalawao County ranks

Position among the 5 counties of Hawaii, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn HawaiiNationally
Population825th of 53,143rd of 3,144
Land area12.0 sq mi5th of 53,125th of 3,144
Population density6.8 per sq mi5th of 52,694th of 3,144
Median household income$73,7505th of 5931st of 3,143

Full data for Kalawao County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population82Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 202080Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?80Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area12.0 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area40.8 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area52.8 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?6.8 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$73,750American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home valueNot availableAmerican Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age39.5American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households40American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units107American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
0
0 births, 0 deaths
Net migration
0
Arrivals and departures balanced.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The one area bordering Kalawao County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Maui CountyHawaii29 mi160,592

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 5 counties of Hawaii

Open the interactive Hawaii county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.