Chautauqua County, Kansas

A county in Kansas, ranked 77 of 105 by population.

CountyFIPS 20019

Within Kansas
Chautauqua County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Sedan, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
3,321
-64 (-1.9%) since 2020
Land area
638.9
square miles. A further 0.9% of the total area is water
Population density
5.2
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Sedan
Seat of county government.
Established
1875
150 years ago
Largest city
Sedan city
Population 976.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Chautauqua County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Chautauqua County, Kansas from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 571 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Chautauqua County ranks

Position among the 105 counties of Kansas, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn KansasNationally
Population3,32177th of 1052,933rd of 3,144
Land area638.9 sq mi78th of 1051,489th of 3,144
Population density5.2 per sq mi72nd of 1052,763rd of 3,144
Median household income$56,43892nd of 1052,378th of 3,143

Full data for Chautauqua County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population3,321Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20203,385Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?3,383Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area638.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area5.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area644.8 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?5.2 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$56,438American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$65,500American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age45.2American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households1,356American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units1,975American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-18
35 births, 53 deaths
Net migration
-34
More people moved out than moved in.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 5 areas bordering Chautauqua County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Elk CountyKansas31 mi2,458
Osage CountyOklahoma29 mi46,794
Cowley CountyKansas21 mi34,382
Montgomery CountyKansas21 mi30,177
Washington CountyOklahoma2.0 mi54,037

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 105 counties of Kansas

Open the interactive Kansas county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.