Sagadahoc County, Maine

A county in Maine, ranked 12 of 16 by population.

CountyFIPS 23023

Within Maine
Sagadahoc County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Bath, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
37,979
+1,248 (+3.4%) since 2020
Land area
254
square miles. A further 31.4% of the total area is water
Population density
150
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Bath
Seat of county government.
Established
1854
171 years ago
Largest city
Bath city
Population 8,835.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Sagadahoc County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Sagadahoc County, Maine from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 472 by 800 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Sagadahoc County ranks

Position among the 16 counties of Maine, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn MaineNationally
Population37,97912th of 161,241st of 3,144
Land area254 sq mi16th of 162,898th of 3,144
Population density150 per sq mi4th of 16695th of 3,144
Median household income$87,8063rd of 16355th of 3,143

Full data for Sagadahoc County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population37,979Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 202036,731Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?36,701Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area254 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area116.1 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area370 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?150 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$87,806American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$333,300American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age47.3American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households16,446American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units19,239American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-147
282 births, 429 deaths
Net migration
+432
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 4 areas bordering Sagadahoc County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Lincoln CountyMaine40 mi36,595
Cumberland CountyMaine36 mi317,222
Kennebec CountyMaine16 mi129,067
Androscoggin CountyMaine14 mi116,487

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 16 counties of Maine

Open the interactive Maine county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.