Bernalillo County, New Mexico
The most populous of New Mexico's 33 counties.
CountyFIPS 35001
- Population
- 667,601
- -9,266 (-1.4%) since 2020
- Land area
- 1,161
- square miles. A further 0.5% of the total area is water
- Population density
- 575
- people per square mile, computed rather than published
- County seat
- Albuquerque
- Seat of county government.
- Established
- 1852
- 173 years ago
- Largest city
- Albuquerque city
- Population 556,588.
Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
Satellite view
Aerial imagery of Bernalillo County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.
Where Bernalillo County ranks
Position among the 33 counties of New Mexico, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.
| Measure | Value | In New Mexico | Nationally |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 667,601 | 1st of 33 | 107th of 3,144 |
| Land area | 1,161 sq mi | 31st of 33 | 532nd of 3,144 |
| Population density | 575 per sq mi | 1st of 33 | 254th of 3,144 |
| Median household income | $69,473 | 5th of 32 | 1,236th of 3,143 |
Full data for Bernalillo County
| Measure | Value | Source and vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 667,601 | Vintage 2025 Population Estimates |
| Population in 2020 | 676,867 | Vintage 2025 Population Estimates |
| 2020 estimates base? | 676,446 | Vintage 2025 Population Estimates |
| Land area | 1,161 sq mi | 2025 Gazetteer Files |
| Water area | 6.1 sq mi | 2025 Gazetteer Files |
| Total area | 1,167 sq mi | 2025 Gazetteer Files |
| Population density? | 575 per sq mi | Computed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area |
| Median household income | $69,473 | American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates |
| Median home value | $292,900 | American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates |
| Median age | 39.5 | American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates |
| Households | 285,495 | American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates |
| Housing units | 302,746 | American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates |
Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
How the population changed
The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:
- Births minus deaths
- -683
- 6,108 births, 6,791 deaths
- Net migration
- -1,914
- More people moved out than moved in.
Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
The 5 areas bordering Bernalillo County
Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.
| Bordering area | State | Shared border | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sandoval County | New Mexico | 56 mi | 159,565 |
| Valencia County | New Mexico | 45 mi | 82,013 |
| Torrance County | New Mexico | 32 mi | 16,100 |
| Cibola County | New Mexico | 20 mi | 26,807 |
| Santa Fe County | New Mexico | 12 mi | 156,907 |
Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
All 33 counties of New Mexico
Open the interactive New Mexico county map, or jump straight to any of them.
- Bernalillo County
- Catron County
- Chaves County
- Cibola County
- Colfax County
- Curry County
- De Baca County
- Doña Ana County
- Eddy County
- Grant County
- Guadalupe County
- Harding County
- Hidalgo County
- Lea County
- Lincoln County
- Los Alamos County
- Luna County
- McKinley County
- Mora County
- Otero County
- Quay County
- Rio Arriba County
- Roosevelt County
- San Juan County
- San Miguel County
- Sandoval County
- Santa Fe County
- Sierra County
- Socorro County
- Taos County
- Torrance County
- Union County
- Valencia County
Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.