McLean County, North Dakota

A county in North Dakota, ranked 15 of 53 by population.

CountyFIPS 38055

Within North Dakota
McLean County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Washburn, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
9,740
-23 (-0.2%) since 2020
Land area
2,110
square miles. A further 9.4% of the total area is water
Population density
4.6
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Washburn
Seat of county government.
Established
1883
142 years ago
Largest city
Garrison city
Population 1,446.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of McLean County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of McLean County, North Dakota from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 492 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where McLean County ranks

Position among the 53 counties of North Dakota, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn North DakotaNationally
Population9,74015th of 532,431st of 3,144
Land area2,110 sq mi3rd of 53265th of 3,144
Population density4.6 per sq mi21st of 532,787th of 3,144
Median household income$83,58312th of 53462nd of 3,143

Full data for McLean County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population9,740Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20209,763Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?9,776Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area2,110 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area217.7 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area2,328 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?4.6 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$83,583American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$227,100American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age47.7American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households4,377American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units5,807American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-44
75 births, 119 deaths
Net migration
-22
More people moved out than moved in.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 8 areas bordering McLean County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Mercer CountyNorth Dakota69 mi8,441
Ward CountyNorth Dakota42 mi68,233
Sheridan CountyNorth Dakota40 mi1,296
Mountrail CountyNorth Dakota30 mi9,395
Burleigh CountyNorth Dakota26 mi103,251
Dunn CountyNorth Dakota25 mi4,058
Oliver CountyNorth Dakota24 mi1,898
McHenry CountyNorth Dakota18 mi5,130

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 53 counties of North Dakota

Open the interactive North Dakota county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.