Seneca County, Ohio

A county in Ohio, ranked 47 of 88 by population.

CountyFIPS 39147

Within Ohio
Seneca County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Tiffin, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
54,522
-539 (-1.0%) since 2020
Land area
551
square miles. A further 0.3% of the total area is water
Population density
98.9
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Tiffin
Seat of county government.
Established
1820
205 years ago
Largest city
Tiffin city
Population 17,803.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Seneca County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Seneca County, Ohio from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 510 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Seneca County ranks

Position among the 88 counties of Ohio, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn OhioNationally
Population54,52247th of 88954th of 3,144
Land area551 sq mi16th of 881,897th of 3,144
Population density98.9 per sq mi56th of 88928th of 3,144
Median household income$66,02548th of 881,539th of 3,143

Full data for Seneca County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population54,522Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 202055,061Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?55,080Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area551 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area1.8 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area552.8 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?98.9 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$66,025American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$154,700American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age40.2American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households22,279American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units23,982American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-89
560 births, 649 deaths
Net migration
-86
More people moved out than moved in.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 6 areas bordering Seneca County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Sandusky CountyOhio30 mi58,655
Huron CountyOhio18 mi58,250
Wyandot CountyOhio16 mi21,567
Crawford CountyOhio15 mi41,896
Hancock CountyOhio12 mi75,034
Wood CountyOhio6.0 mi134,176

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 88 counties of Ohio

Open the interactive Ohio county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.