Saluda County, South Carolina

A county in South Carolina, ranked 40 of 46 by population.

CountyFIPS 45081

Within South Carolina
Saluda County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Saluda, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
19,680
+766 (+4.0%) since 2020
Land area
453.2
square miles. A further 1.9% of the total area is water
Population density
43.4
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Saluda
Seat of county government.
Established
1896
129 years ago
Largest city
Saluda town
Population 3,086.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Saluda County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Saluda County, South Carolina from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 683 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Saluda County ranks

Position among the 46 counties of South Carolina, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn South CarolinaNationally
Population19,68040th of 461,844th of 3,144
Land area453.2 sq mi39th of 462,259th of 3,144
Population density43.4 per sq mi36th of 461,599th of 3,144
Median household income$51,00931st of 462,716th of 3,143

Full data for Saluda County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population19,680Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 202018,914Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?18,942Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area453.2 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area8.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area462.1 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?43.4 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$51,009American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$146,500American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age42.6American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households7,670American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units9,543American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-8
213 births, 221 deaths
Net migration
+117
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 5 areas bordering Saluda County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Newberry CountySouth Carolina34 mi39,561
Edgefield CountySouth Carolina27 mi29,808
Greenwood CountySouth Carolina17 mi70,379
Lexington CountySouth Carolina15 mi317,588
Aiken CountySouth Carolina6.3 mi181,515

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 46 counties of South Carolina

Open the interactive South Carolina county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.