Spink County, South Dakota

A county in South Dakota, ranked 29 of 66 by population.

CountyFIPS 46115

Within South Dakota
Spink County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Redfield, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
6,155
-188 (-3.0%) since 2020
Land area
1,503
square miles. A further 0.4% of the total area is water
Population density
4.1
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Redfield
Seat of county government.
Established
1873
152 years ago
Largest city
Redfield city
Population 2,114.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Spink County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Spink County, South Dakota from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 698 by 800 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Spink County ranks

Position among the 66 counties of South Dakota, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn South DakotaNationally
Population6,15529th of 662,720th of 3,144
Land area1,503 sq mi17th of 66396th of 3,144
Population density4.1 per sq mi40th of 662,821st of 3,144
Median household income$70,13938th of 661,189th of 3,143

Full data for Spink County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population6,155Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20206,343Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?6,358Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area1,503 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area6.2 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area1,510 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?4.1 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$70,139American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$123,300American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age45.5American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households2,486American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units3,010American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
+4
81 births, 77 deaths
Net migration
-3
More people moved out than moved in.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 6 areas bordering Spink County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Clark CountySouth Dakota36 mi4,031
Brown CountySouth Dakota36 mi37,561
Beadle CountySouth Dakota36 mi19,624
Faulk CountySouth Dakota24 mi2,178
Hand CountySouth Dakota19 mi3,121
Day CountySouth Dakota6.0 mi5,484

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 66 counties of South Dakota

Open the interactive South Dakota county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.