Idaho County Map

Idaho has 44 counties. Together they cover 82,645 sq mi of land and 2,029,733 people.

Neighbouring areas are given different colours so their shared borders read clearly. These colours carry no data.

Boundaries from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, generalised so that no point moves by more than half a pixel at this width. Select any area to open its page.
Counties
44
32nd most of the 51 states and DC
Population
2,029,733
37th largest
Land area
82,645
square miles
Density
24.6
people per square mile, computed

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Download this map

Free to use and redistribute. The boundaries are public-domain Census Bureau data; attribution to County Maps US is appreciated but not required.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Idaho with the state boundary drawn on top. County lines are not drawn here: at this scale they would bury the picture, and the map above already carries them.

Aerial view of Idaho from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 527 by 800 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

The extremes of Idaho

Most populous

Ada County

546,141

Least populous

Clark County

783

Largest by land area

Idaho County

8,477 sq mi

Smallest by land area

Payette County

406.9 sq mi

Most densely populated

Ada County

519 per sq mi

Highest median household income

Teton County

$99,805

Which is the largest county in Idaho? The answer depends on whether you mean area or population.

The counties, by shape

Every one, drawn to its own scale so the small ones stay recognisable. Shape alone is not a size comparison; the table below carries the areas.

What the map does not say

The counties of Idaho are nowhere near the same size. Idaho County covers 8,477 sq mi of land, 20.8 times the 406.9 sq mi of Payette County. People are spread even less evenly: Ada County packs 519 per sq mi while Clark County holds 0.44 per sq mi.

They were not drawn in one sitting either. Owyhee County dates to 1863, and the boundaries were still being redrawn when Jerome County was organised in 1919, 56 years later. Founding years come from Wikidata and are worth checking against the county's own history before citing.

Water is part of the picture too: 9.6% of Bonner County is water, the most in the state, which is why its land area and total area disagree. And 17 of the 44 counties here share their names with counties in other states, so searching by name alone can land in the wrong place; the A to Z index lists every duplicate.

All 44 counties of Idaho

Sortable on any column. This table doubles as the text alternative to the map above: every area is a link, in alphabetical order, whether or not the map renders.

The 44 counties of Idaho, with population, land area, density, median household income, county seat and FIPS code.
NamePopulationLand areaDensityMedian incomeSeatFIPS
Ada County546,1411,052 sq mi519 per sq mi$91,502Boise16001
Adams County5,0131,363 sq mi3.7 per sq mi$61,808Council16003
Bannock County91,5911,112 sq mi82.3 per sq mi$66,499Pocatello16005
Bear Lake County6,727975.7 sq mi6.9 per sq mi$75,260Paris16007
Benewah County10,508776.9 sq mi13.5 per sq mi$59,794St. Maries16009
Bingham County51,1532,094 sq mi24.4 per sq mi$77,878Blackfoot16011
Blaine County25,5172,638 sq mi9.7 per sq mi$92,566Hailey16013
Boise County8,5451,899 sq mi4.5 per sq mi$78,774Idaho City16015
Bonner County54,4201,733 sq mi31.4 per sq mi$66,979Sandpoint16017
Bonneville County135,7711,866 sq mi72.8 per sq mi$79,068Idaho Falls16019
Boundary County13,9971,269 sq mi11.0 per sq mi$67,237Bonners Ferry16021
Butte County2,7832,236 sq mi1.2 per sq mi$53,015Arco16023
Camas County1,3161,074 sq mi1.2 per sq mi$57,955Fairfield16025
Canyon County275,123587 sq mi469 per sq mi$76,488Caldwell16027
Caribou County7,2521,764 sq mi4.1 per sq mi$68,782Soda Springs16029
Cassia County26,3972,566 sq mi10.3 per sq mi$70,830Burley16031
Clark County7831,763 sq mi0.44 per sq mi$55,208Dubois16033
Clearwater County9,1182,457 sq mi3.7 per sq mi$60,000Orofino16035
Custer County4,6364,922 sq mi0.94 per sq mi$67,574Challis16037
Elmore County29,4653,075 sq mi9.6 per sq mi$65,359Mountain Home16039
Franklin County15,889663 sq mi24.0 per sq mi$71,950Preston16041
Fremont County14,2081,864 sq mi7.6 per sq mi$72,683St. Anthony16043
Gem County21,773559.8 sq mi38.9 per sq mi$64,605Emmett16045
Gooding County16,446729.3 sq mi22.5 per sq mi$63,559Gooding16047
Idaho County17,8748,477 sq mi2.1 per sq mi$66,325Grangeville16049
Jefferson County35,2971,094 sq mi32.3 per sq mi$86,679Rigby16051
Jerome County26,362597.5 sq mi44.1 per sq mi$71,724Jerome16053
Kootenai County191,8641,238 sq mi155 per sq mi$81,861Coeur d'Alene16055
Latah County41,8421,076 sq mi38.9 per sq mi$65,424Moscow16057
Lemhi County8,4744,564 sq mi1.9 per sq mi$53,202Salmon16059
Lewis County3,704478.8 sq mi7.7 per sq mi$51,615Nezperce16061
Lincoln County5,6031,201 sq mi4.7 per sq mi$71,453Shoshone16063
Madison County55,172469.3 sq mi118 per sq mi$60,160Rexburg16065
Minidoka County22,911757.2 sq mi30.3 per sq mi$70,377Rupert16067
Nez Perce County42,905848.3 sq mi50.6 per sq mi$72,599Lewiston16069
Oneida County5,0851,199 sq mi4.2 per sq mi$74,954Malad City16071
Owyhee County12,6617,668 sq mi1.7 per sq mi$64,406Murphy16073
Payette County27,824406.9 sq mi68.4 per sq mi$67,673Payette16075
Power County8,2461,404 sq mi5.9 per sq mi$61,146American Falls16077
Shoshone County14,1302,637 sq mi5.4 per sq mi$55,527Wallace16079
Teton County13,254449.1 sq mi29.5 per sq mi$99,805Driggs16081
Twin Falls County97,5391,922 sq mi50.8 per sq mi$67,409Twin Falls16083
Valley County12,8313,665 sq mi3.5 per sq mi$76,078Cascade16085
Washington County11,5831,453 sq mi8.0 per sq mi$54,000Weiser16087

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The ten most populous

  1. Ada County546,141
  2. Canyon County275,123
  3. Kootenai County191,864
  4. Bonneville County135,771
  5. Twin Falls County97,539
  6. Bannock County91,591
  7. Madison County55,172
  8. Bonner County54,420
  9. Bingham County51,153
  10. Nez Perce County42,905

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.