Idaho County Map
Idaho has 44 counties. Together they cover 82,645 sq mi of land and 2,029,733 people.
- Population
- Land area
- Density
Neighbouring areas are given different colours so their shared borders read clearly. These colours carry no data.
Population from the Vintage 2025 estimates. Breaks are quintiles within Idaho.
People per square mile, computed from population and land area. Breaks are quintiles within Idaho.
Median household income, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 five-year estimates. Breaks are quintiles within Idaho.
- Counties
- 44
- 32nd most of the 51 states and DC
- Population
- 2,029,733
- 37th largest
- Land area
- 82,645
- square miles
- Density
- 24.6
- people per square mile, computed
Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
Download this map
Free to use and redistribute. The boundaries are public-domain Census Bureau data; attribution to County Maps US is appreciated but not required.
Satellite view
Aerial imagery of Idaho with the state boundary drawn on top. County lines are not drawn here: at this scale they would bury the picture, and the map above already carries them.
The extremes of Idaho
Which is the largest county in Idaho? The answer depends on whether you mean area or population.
The counties, by shape
Every one, drawn to its own scale so the small ones stay recognisable. Shape alone is not a size comparison; the table below carries the areas.
What the map does not say
The counties of Idaho are nowhere near the same size. Idaho County covers 8,477 sq mi of land, 20.8 times the 406.9 sq mi of Payette County. People are spread even less evenly: Ada County packs 519 per sq mi while Clark County holds 0.44 per sq mi.
They were not drawn in one sitting either. Owyhee County dates to 1863, and the boundaries were still being redrawn when Jerome County was organised in 1919, 56 years later. Founding years come from Wikidata and are worth checking against the county's own history before citing.
Water is part of the picture too: 9.6% of Bonner County is water, the most in the state, which is why its land area and total area disagree. And 17 of the 44 counties here share their names with counties in other states, so searching by name alone can land in the wrong place; the A to Z index lists every duplicate.
All 44 counties of Idaho
Sortable on any column. This table doubles as the text alternative to the map above: every area is a link, in alphabetical order, whether or not the map renders.
| Name | Population | Land area | Density | Median income | Seat | FIPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ada County | 546,141 | 1,052 sq mi | 519 per sq mi | $91,502 | Boise | 16001 |
| Adams County | 5,013 | 1,363 sq mi | 3.7 per sq mi | $61,808 | Council | 16003 |
| Bannock County | 91,591 | 1,112 sq mi | 82.3 per sq mi | $66,499 | Pocatello | 16005 |
| Bear Lake County | 6,727 | 975.7 sq mi | 6.9 per sq mi | $75,260 | Paris | 16007 |
| Benewah County | 10,508 | 776.9 sq mi | 13.5 per sq mi | $59,794 | St. Maries | 16009 |
| Bingham County | 51,153 | 2,094 sq mi | 24.4 per sq mi | $77,878 | Blackfoot | 16011 |
| Blaine County | 25,517 | 2,638 sq mi | 9.7 per sq mi | $92,566 | Hailey | 16013 |
| Boise County | 8,545 | 1,899 sq mi | 4.5 per sq mi | $78,774 | Idaho City | 16015 |
| Bonner County | 54,420 | 1,733 sq mi | 31.4 per sq mi | $66,979 | Sandpoint | 16017 |
| Bonneville County | 135,771 | 1,866 sq mi | 72.8 per sq mi | $79,068 | Idaho Falls | 16019 |
| Boundary County | 13,997 | 1,269 sq mi | 11.0 per sq mi | $67,237 | Bonners Ferry | 16021 |
| Butte County | 2,783 | 2,236 sq mi | 1.2 per sq mi | $53,015 | Arco | 16023 |
| Camas County | 1,316 | 1,074 sq mi | 1.2 per sq mi | $57,955 | Fairfield | 16025 |
| Canyon County | 275,123 | 587 sq mi | 469 per sq mi | $76,488 | Caldwell | 16027 |
| Caribou County | 7,252 | 1,764 sq mi | 4.1 per sq mi | $68,782 | Soda Springs | 16029 |
| Cassia County | 26,397 | 2,566 sq mi | 10.3 per sq mi | $70,830 | Burley | 16031 |
| Clark County | 783 | 1,763 sq mi | 0.44 per sq mi | $55,208 | Dubois | 16033 |
| Clearwater County | 9,118 | 2,457 sq mi | 3.7 per sq mi | $60,000 | Orofino | 16035 |
| Custer County | 4,636 | 4,922 sq mi | 0.94 per sq mi | $67,574 | Challis | 16037 |
| Elmore County | 29,465 | 3,075 sq mi | 9.6 per sq mi | $65,359 | Mountain Home | 16039 |
| Franklin County | 15,889 | 663 sq mi | 24.0 per sq mi | $71,950 | Preston | 16041 |
| Fremont County | 14,208 | 1,864 sq mi | 7.6 per sq mi | $72,683 | St. Anthony | 16043 |
| Gem County | 21,773 | 559.8 sq mi | 38.9 per sq mi | $64,605 | Emmett | 16045 |
| Gooding County | 16,446 | 729.3 sq mi | 22.5 per sq mi | $63,559 | Gooding | 16047 |
| Idaho County | 17,874 | 8,477 sq mi | 2.1 per sq mi | $66,325 | Grangeville | 16049 |
| Jefferson County | 35,297 | 1,094 sq mi | 32.3 per sq mi | $86,679 | Rigby | 16051 |
| Jerome County | 26,362 | 597.5 sq mi | 44.1 per sq mi | $71,724 | Jerome | 16053 |
| Kootenai County | 191,864 | 1,238 sq mi | 155 per sq mi | $81,861 | Coeur d'Alene | 16055 |
| Latah County | 41,842 | 1,076 sq mi | 38.9 per sq mi | $65,424 | Moscow | 16057 |
| Lemhi County | 8,474 | 4,564 sq mi | 1.9 per sq mi | $53,202 | Salmon | 16059 |
| Lewis County | 3,704 | 478.8 sq mi | 7.7 per sq mi | $51,615 | Nezperce | 16061 |
| Lincoln County | 5,603 | 1,201 sq mi | 4.7 per sq mi | $71,453 | Shoshone | 16063 |
| Madison County | 55,172 | 469.3 sq mi | 118 per sq mi | $60,160 | Rexburg | 16065 |
| Minidoka County | 22,911 | 757.2 sq mi | 30.3 per sq mi | $70,377 | Rupert | 16067 |
| Nez Perce County | 42,905 | 848.3 sq mi | 50.6 per sq mi | $72,599 | Lewiston | 16069 |
| Oneida County | 5,085 | 1,199 sq mi | 4.2 per sq mi | $74,954 | Malad City | 16071 |
| Owyhee County | 12,661 | 7,668 sq mi | 1.7 per sq mi | $64,406 | Murphy | 16073 |
| Payette County | 27,824 | 406.9 sq mi | 68.4 per sq mi | $67,673 | Payette | 16075 |
| Power County | 8,246 | 1,404 sq mi | 5.9 per sq mi | $61,146 | American Falls | 16077 |
| Shoshone County | 14,130 | 2,637 sq mi | 5.4 per sq mi | $55,527 | Wallace | 16079 |
| Teton County | 13,254 | 449.1 sq mi | 29.5 per sq mi | $99,805 | Driggs | 16081 |
| Twin Falls County | 97,539 | 1,922 sq mi | 50.8 per sq mi | $67,409 | Twin Falls | 16083 |
| Valley County | 12,831 | 3,665 sq mi | 3.5 per sq mi | $76,078 | Cascade | 16085 |
| Washington County | 11,583 | 1,453 sq mi | 8.0 per sq mi | $54,000 | Weiser | 16087 |
Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
The ten most populous
- Ada County546,141
- Canyon County275,123
- Kootenai County191,864
- Bonneville County135,771
- Twin Falls County97,539
- Bannock County91,591
- Madison County55,172
- Bonner County54,420
- Bingham County51,153
- Nez Perce County42,905
Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.