Massachusetts County Map
Massachusetts has 14 counties. Together they cover 7,801 sq mi of land and 7,154,084 people.
- Population
- Land area
- Density
Neighbouring areas are given different colours so their shared borders read clearly. These colours carry no data.
Population from the Vintage 2025 estimates. Breaks are quintiles within Massachusetts.
People per square mile, computed from population and land area. Breaks are quintiles within Massachusetts.
Median household income, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 five-year estimates. Breaks are quintiles within Massachusetts.
- Counties
- 14
- 44th most of the 51 states and DC
- Population
- 7,154,084
- 16th largest
- Land area
- 7,801
- square miles
- Density
- 917.1
- people per square mile, computed
Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
Download this map
Free to use and redistribute. The boundaries are public-domain Census Bureau data; attribution to County Maps US is appreciated but not required.
Satellite view
Aerial imagery of Massachusetts with the state boundary drawn on top. County lines are not drawn here: at this scale they would bury the picture, and the map above already carries them.
The extremes of Massachusetts
The counties, by shape
Every one, drawn to its own scale so the small ones stay recognisable. Shape alone is not a size comparison; the table below carries the areas.
What the map does not say
The counties of Massachusetts are nowhere near the same size. Worcester County covers 1,511 sq mi of land, 32.7 times the 46.2 sq mi of Nantucket County. People are spread even less evenly: Suffolk County packs 13,593 per sq mi while Franklin County holds 101 per sq mi.
They were not drawn in one sitting either. Nantucket County dates to 1641, and the boundaries were still being redrawn when Hampden County was organised in 1812, 171 years later. Founding years come from Wikidata and are worth checking against the county's own history before citing.
Water is part of the picture too: 84.8% of Nantucket County is water, the most in the state, which is why its land area and total area disagree. And 9 of the 14 counties here share their names with counties in other states, so searching by name alone can land in the wrong place; the A to Z index lists every duplicate.
All 14 counties of Massachusetts
Sortable on any column. This table doubles as the text alternative to the map above: every area is a link, in alphabetical order, whether or not the map renders.
| Name | Population | Land area | Density | Median income | Seat | FIPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barnstable County | 233,539 | 394.2 sq mi | 592 per sq mi | $95,241 | Barnstable | 25001 |
| Berkshire County | 128,224 | 926.9 sq mi | 138 per sq mi | $76,013 | Pittsfield | 25003 |
| Bristol County | 593,640 | 553.1 sq mi | 1,073 per sq mi | $85,625 | Taunton | 25005 |
| Dukes County | 21,219 | 103.2 sq mi | 206 per sq mi | $125,786 | Edgartown | 25007 |
| Essex County | 826,653 | 492.5 sq mi | 1,678 per sq mi | $101,883 | Salem | 25009 |
| Franklin County | 70,698 | 699.2 sq mi | 101 per sq mi | $74,907 | Greenfield | 25011 |
| Hampden County | 464,338 | 617 sq mi | 753 per sq mi | $71,306 | Springfield | 25013 |
| Hampshire County | 164,065 | 527.2 sq mi | 311 per sq mi | $87,001 | Northampton | 25015 |
| Middlesex County | 1,669,979 | 817.9 sq mi | 2,042 per sq mi | $130,847 | Cambridge | 25017 |
| Nantucket County | 14,758 | 46.2 sq mi | 319 per sq mi | $139,688 | Nantucket | 25019 |
| Norfolk County | 739,749 | 396.1 sq mi | 1,868 per sq mi | $130,739 | Dedham | 25021 |
| Plymouth County | 546,829 | 658.5 sq mi | 830 per sq mi | $114,201 | Plymouth | 25023 |
| Suffolk County | 791,891 | 58.3 sq mi | 13,593 per sq mi | $95,631 | Boston | 25025 |
| Worcester County | 888,502 | 1,511 sq mi | 588 per sq mi | $95,939 | Worcester | 25027 |
Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
The ten most populous
- Middlesex County1,669,979
- Worcester County888,502
- Essex County826,653
- Suffolk County791,891
- Norfolk County739,749
- Bristol County593,640
- Plymouth County546,829
- Hampden County464,338
- Barnstable County233,539
- Hampshire County164,065
Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.