Greenlee County, Arizona

The least populous of Arizona's 15 counties.

CountyFIPS 04011

Within Arizona
Greenlee County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Clifton, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
9,312
-219 (-2.3%) since 2020
Land area
1,843
square miles. A further 0.2% of the total area is water
Population density
5.1
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Clifton
Seat of county government.
Established
1909
116 years ago
Largest city
Clifton town
Population 3,752.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Greenlee County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Greenlee County, Arizona from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 285 by 800 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Greenlee County ranks

Position among the 15 counties of Arizona, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn ArizonaNationally
Population9,31215th of 152,463rd of 3,144
Land area1,843 sq mi14th of 15317th of 3,144
Population density5.1 per sq mi14th of 152,774th of 3,144
Median household income$71,1644th of 151,117th of 3,143

Full data for Greenlee County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population9,312Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20209,531Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?9,564Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area1,843 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area4.6 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area1,847 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?5.1 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$71,164American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$158,600American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age36.3American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households3,591American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units4,433American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
+24
103 births, 79 deaths
Net migration
-47
More people moved out than moved in.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 6 areas bordering Greenlee County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Graham CountyArizona93 mi40,157
Catron CountyNew Mexico39 mi3,827
Apache CountyArizona38 mi64,445
Grant CountyNew Mexico30 mi27,252
Hidalgo CountyNew Mexico24 mi3,929
Cochise CountyArizona3.9 mi126,332

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 15 counties of Arizona

Open the interactive Arizona county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.