County Maps US

Monona County, Iowa

A county in Iowa, ranked 85 of 99 by population.

CountyFIPS 19133

Within Iowa
Monona County, highlighted, with the areas around it. Boundaries generalised from the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file; neighbour fills carry no data. The dot marks Onawa, the county seat, located via the 2025 Census Gazetteer.

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Population
8,539
-207 (-2.4%) since 2020
Land area
694.1
square miles. A further 0.7% of the total area is water
Population density
12.3
people per square mile, computed rather than published
County seat
Onawa
Seat of county government.
Established
1851
174 years ago
Largest city
Onawa city
Population 2,821.

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; Wikidata (CC0), Wikidata. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

Satellite view

Aerial imagery of Monona County with its boundary drawn on top. A map shows you the shape; this shows you what is inside it, and which side of the line a place falls on.

Aerial view of Monona County, Iowa from the USGS National Map, with its boundary outlined
Imagery: USGS National Map, USGS Imagery Only, public domain, requested from USGS by your browser when you reach this point on the page, at 800 by 577 pixels. The boundary is the 2025 Census cartographic boundary file, reprojected to Web Mercator to match the imagery. You can also open the USGS National Map viewer.

Where Monona County ranks

Position among the 99 counties of Iowa, and among all 3,144 US counties and county-equivalents. Computed from the figures on this page.

MeasureValueIn IowaNationally
Population8,53985th of 992,532nd of 3,144
Land area694.1 sq mi16th of 991,348th of 3,144
Population density12.3 per sq mi95th of 992,489th of 3,144
Median household income$68,37761st of 991,311th of 3,143

Full data for Monona County

Every figure below is attributed to the Census Bureau product it came from, with the vintage of that product.
MeasureValueSource and vintage
Population8,539Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Population in 20208,746Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
2020 estimates base?8,756Vintage 2025 Population Estimates
Land area694.1 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Water area4.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Total area698.9 sq mi2025 Gazetteer Files
Population density?12.3 per sq miComputed: Vintage 2025 estimates divided by 2025 Gazetteer land area
Median household income$68,377American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median home value$142,900American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median age43.7American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Households3,878American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Housing units4,372American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Sources: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026; US Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 Gazetteer Files, released 10 September 2025; US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates, released 29 January 2026. Population density is computed here, not published: it divides the Vintage 2025 population estimate by the 2025 Gazetteer land area, which are two different Census products. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

How the population changed

The Census Bureau publishes the components behind an estimate, not just the total. For the year to July 2025:

Births minus deaths
-14
93 births, 107 deaths
Net migration
+62
More people moved in than moved out.

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025 Population Estimates, released 26 March 2026. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

The 6 areas bordering Monona County

Ordered by the length of the border actually shared, which the Census Bureau publishes in its county adjacency file and which no other county reference presents.

Bordering areaStateShared borderPopulation
Woodbury CountyIowa35 mi106,649
Burt CountyNebraska24 mi6,678
Harrison CountyIowa24 mi14,623
Crawford CountyIowa24 mi16,237
Thurston CountyNebraska14 mi6,752
Ida CountyIowaa single point6,777

Source: US Census Bureau, County Adjacency File, 2025 County Adjacency File, released 15 September 2025. Retrieved 30 August 2026.

All 99 counties of Iowa

Open the interactive Iowa county map, or jump straight to any of them.

Data on this page last rebuilt 30 August 2026. How these figures are produced.